Vegetable Garden Layout Ideas for Space-Savvy Gardeners | LoveToKnow (2024)

Vegetable Garden Layout Ideas for Space-Savvy Gardeners | LoveToKnow (1)

This summertime activity can boost your mood, supply you with fresh ingredients, and let you stretch your muscles. Know what we're talking about? It's vegetable gardening! Whether you've got acres to plant massive gardens or a tiny plot beside your patio, you can bring a thriving garden to life.But the first step to growing a bountiful harvest is figuring out avegetable garden layout that'll work for your space.

How to Build Raised Vegetable Patches

Remember Cabbage Patch Kids? You can think of your veggie patch like that — something to care for and nurture just like you did with thedolls when you were a kid. Everyone can do it. Whether you have a small or large plot, these sample plans have building instructions forraised beds and all the details on laying outthe vegetables in the garden that you'll need.

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Large Raised Bed Layout

If you have a 24-by-24-foot space, you can create 10 raised beds within it. Think kale, red-leaf lettuce, carrots, garlic, potatoes, onions, peppers, tomatoes, chard, and some of your favorite herbs! Growing this kind of bounty will help you save big at the grocery store.

This large raised bed layout plan also has instructions on how to build a trellis for beans and other vining vegetables. With a little bit of work, you could bring your own small pumpkin or cabbage patch to life!

Small Raised Bed Layout

A compact raised bed can supply plenty of freshness to your kitchen. All you need is room for a 4'x4'raisedbed to create 16 planting squares. This plan also has atrellis attachment which — besides being a gorgeous way to watch squashblossoms grow — gives you a bit more horizontal space to work with.

Things to Consider When Planning a Vegetable Garden Layout

We get it — creating a garden can be overwhelming since there are so many factors to consider. Make sure to cover these considerations so that your vegetable garden can be a blossoming success.

  • Light: Veggies are sun worshippers and want a spot with at least six hours of our bright star in the sky.
  • Water: Keep your plot close to a water source so you can water as needed. This is especially important as your veggies are rooting and when the climate hits a dry spell.
  • Function: Your garden will grow best when your veggies have space, but you need some space, too!Particularly in larger gardens, allow two to four feet in between each bed to accommodate your wheelbarrow and other equipment. You don't want to feel like a bull in a china shop while tending to your vegetables.
  • Fencing:Feeding your family is great. Feeding all the animals with what you're planning to feed your family with? Not so much.A fence will help keep deer, rabbits, groundhogs, and other creatures vying for your lettuce away.
  • Aesthetics: Just like picking out a new outfit, you want your garden to be both practical and look good. Consider what you're working with. If you're low on the pizazz factor,add inotherlandscape elements likeperennial flowers and herbs to add color, interest,and attract pollinators.

Need to Know

Set up your vegetable garden in an area that'sclose to a water source such as a rain barrel, well tap, or water spigot. If yourlayouts are on the larger side, you might want to consider installing an irrigation system so you can reach every plant from any angle.

Related:

Pick the Right GardenStyle for Your Needs

There are many styles of vegetable gardens, but three common ones include raised beds, inground beds, and kitchen gardens. Each style works well in different situations, so consider theirunique characteristics when choosing what's best for you.

Raised Beds

Poor soil? Raised beds are the way to go especially if you want to grow organic veggies.They also help contain lots of food in a small space, are easier to maintain, and heat up faster in the spring. They may be small but they are mighty producers!

Raised bed kits are commonly found atgarden centers or if you're the DIY type, you can make one yourself from lumber and hardware purchased at any home improvement store. Plot first, using a piece of graph paper to mark out your raised bed garden plan. Pencil in the vegetables you wish to plant. Also bear in mind that cold-weather-loving vegetables and heat-loving vegetables can be rotated, sometimes in the same bed, to get double the garden space out of each one.

Quick Tip

Not only will a fence help keep the creatures out of your veggie patch, but growing some bug deterrents likemosquito-repellent plants might be another option to look into.

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Inground Beds

For a simpler approach, plantvegetables directly into the ground. Using a rototiller or spade, you can turn over the earth in the spring as soon as it's dry enough to be worked. Consider adding compost and cow manure to enrich the soil. You can then plant your vegetables in rows, either directly sown as seeds or as tiny plants transplanted into the ground.

Using the sheet of graph paper method to mark out how many rows of each vegetable you plan to grow works great for inground beds, too. Keep in mind yourfamily's size and their likes and dislikes when planting vegetables, as well as how long certain vegetables keep.

Keep the rows about three feet wide, and leave several feet of space between them for maintenance access. Plants don't love compacted soil, so try not to walk on any areas you're intending to use for planting.

Need to Know

If you don't mind preserving the harvest through drying, freezing, or canning the produce, you can plant extra. If you don't have time to save your harvest, plant only enough for your family to use through the growing season.

Kitchen Gardens

Contrary to how it sounds, a kitchen garden isn't grown inside the kitchen. Instead, it's a precise andfunctional backyard plot to grow what you need for the kitchen table.

Many follow a traditional European pattern of having a circular center with paths radiating out from the center and beds along the outside, as well as in spaces near the center. This is where you can add a bird bath, fountain, dwarf fruit tree, strawberry pyramid, or other special plants. Flowers aren't just for decoration as they'reoften used todecorate the dining table and feed the local pollinators.

If you're considering just asalad garden to growlettuces, radishes, and herbs, it can be planted closest to the house so you can quickly run outside to snip what's needed for dinner.When walls flank the kitchen garden, such as a garage wall, many gardeners will plant espaliered fruit trees against them.

Even MoreGarden Layout Inspo

There's no such thing as too much inspiration! These trusted resources spill the dirt onplanning, constructing, and caring for your plot of soil.

  • Colorado State University's Cooperative Extension offers tons of tips and tricksto help you grow delicious veggies, includingplans for a block-style vegetable garden.
  • Illinois Cooperative Extension created a great guide that includes keeping pests away and the oft-dreaded weed management.
  • The University of Maine has an extensive guide on different gardening layouts including raised-beds and square foot gardens.

Create a Fruitful (and Veggie-ful) Garden

Gardening is where dreams come true — it'smeditative, it nourishes your soul and belly, and gives you peace of mind that you're working toward keeping grocery costs low. Planting, maintaining, picking, and then eating your homegrown veggies is an incredibly fulfilling experience.Choose the style and vegetable garden layoutthat best suits your tastes and space, and within a few weeks, your garden will grow into a marvelous cornucopia of fresh food.

© 2024 LoveToKnow Media. All rights reserved.

Vegetable Garden Layout Ideas for Space-Savvy Gardeners | LoveToKnow (2024)

FAQs

What is the most efficient vegetable garden layout? ›

Additionally, arrange the plants in such a way that the tallest ones are at the north end of the row, followed by medium-height veggies, and finally, the shortest ones at the south end. This arrangement maximizes sunlight exposure for all the plants.

What is the most common garden layout for growing vegetables? ›

The most basic garden plan consists of a design with straight, long rows running north to south orientation. A north to south direction will ensure that the garden gets the best sun exposure and air circulation. A garden that runs east to west tends to get too shaded from the crops growing in the preceding row.

How do I maximize space in my vegetable garden? ›

This can occur in several ways - by alternating rows, mixing plants within a row, or distributing through the entire garden bed. For example, you can fill space in between slower growing crops like tomatoes or peppers with fast-to-mature crops such as lettuce, radishes, or scallions.

What vegetables grow best together? ›

Which Vegetables Grow Well Together?
VegetableCompanion PlantDon't Plant Together
MelonsCorn, pumpkin, radish, squashNone
OnionsBeets, carrots, Swiss chard, lettuce, peppersAll beans and peas
PeasBeans, carrots, corn, cucumbers, radish, turnipGarlic, onions
PotatoesBeans, corn, peasTomatoes
11 more rows
Jun 26, 2021

What is the best vegetable garden configuration? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

Is it better to plant vegetables in rows or groups? ›

If you have the space for it, row gardening allows you to plant more and harvest more vegetables. Squares are limited because if they are too big, you can't reach the plants in the middle. You are also limited in the amount of plants/veggies you can grow in the given space. Get good weed cover with wide rows.

What vegetables don't need much space? ›

  • Leeks. Leeks are the first among the many vegetables that don't fuss about wanting a grand area to grow. ...
  • Lettuce. Second on the list is lettuce. ...
  • Chillies. Chillies are known to make throats scream, eyes water, and tongues panic - all in a good way! ...
  • Round Radish. Next comes Round Radish. ...
  • Kale. ...
  • Beans. ...
  • Brinjal. ...
  • Capsicum.
Feb 9, 2024

Which vegetables need the most space? ›

Some plants simply take up more space. Artichokes, asparagus, and rhubarb are perennial plants that need to sit in the garden all season. Vining crops, like squash, cucumbers, and melons will need room to spread out or up.

How do you make a garden grid? ›

A popular method involves placing stakes or screws at one foot intervals around your bed and using tomato twine to act as the visual divider. This method is especially useful if you plan on removing the grid later on in the growing season.

Should vegetable gardens be east or west facing? ›

Beware that west facing gardens often get the brunt of intense afternoon sun which can be deadly for certain plants. North and East facing gardens, as well as gardens that have structures that inhibit direct sunlight, tend to be more shady.

What is the best allotment layout? ›

Best allotment layout and design

The most efficient layout for allotments includes a sizeable central pathway that allows for easy movement and wheelbarrow access. Adjacent to this path, raised beds should be constructed, running horizontally to ensure easy planting and maintenance.

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