Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (2024)

Switch up pizza night with our Neapolitan pizza dough recipe- a traditional Italian flatbread with an amazing crust! This no-knead dough is simple to make, and with an overnight rise option, it’s a perfect weekend meal idea. Take one bite of the fluffy soft and chewy Neapolitan pizza crust – We bet you’ll never want to use frozen again!

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Reasons to Make Our Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe

  1. Great for meal prep! The overnight rise and fact that it keeps in the fridge for up to 48 hours makes it a great meal-prep option for an easy weekend dinner. Even better, it freezes beautifully for a month!
  2. Feed a crowd on game day! Our Neapolitan pizza dough recipe makes two 9-inch thin crusts to be passed around, or one large 11-inch thick-crusted pie for lovers of the doughy, chewy crust.
  3. Super customizable. This no knead pizza dough holds up well to all kinds of ingredients and variations. We even use it to make crisp fire grilled pizzas in the summer!
Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (2)

Ingredient Notes and Substitutions

  • 00 Flour – This is the most finely ground Italian flour out there — the best for any authentic Neapolitan pizza dough recipe!

    All-purpose flour is a workable substitute, but the consistency will be a bit tougher.

  • Semolina flour is also a must (in our opinion) to prevent sticking. See our notes below for details on how exactly to use it.
  • Active Dry Yeast – This recipe uses a tiny amount – just ⅛ teaspoon! Instant yeast will work, too, if necessary. If you can’t get your hands on any yeast at all, make our sourdough pizza crust recipe – no yeast at all for that recipe!
  • Warm Water – To help the yeast activate, the water needs to be about 110°F. If it’s too cold, the yeast won’t grow at all. On the other hand, if the water is too hot, the gas bubbles inside of the pizza dough can explode. Not a good thing – it can create giant air pockets inside of your crust.
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Napoli Pizza Dough FAQ

How is Neapolitan pizza dough different?

The consistency of dough from Napoli is very light and stretchy, and it bakes into a deliciously chewy yet crispy crust!

Most overnight dough recipes require cold fermenting in a refrigerator because more yeast is used.
A Neapolitan pizza dough recipe, however, uses less yeast which makes it safe to keep at room temperature during the slow, 12-hour rise. The result is a crust with a crisp exterior with a fluffy, moist interior.

What’s the difference between Neapolitan and Sicilian crust?

Sicilian crust is very thick, soft, and usually rectangular. It’s all about the dough’s consistency, and you’ll usually get more crust per bite than any sauce, cheese, or other toppings!

Neapolitan pizza crust is chewy rather than fluffy and much thinner. Another difference is that an authentic Napoli dough is always made with a fine grain, 00 flour.

Authentic Pizza Toppings

If you’re going through the motions of making a traditional Neapolitan recipe, authentic toppings are worth considering! In this case, a simple spread of fresh mozzarella slices, basil, and olive oil on top of San Marzano sauce.

Otherwise, good options are pepperoni or salami, plus a drizzle of olive oil and dried Italian seasoning to keep things classic!

Want a veggie lover’s pie? Stick to bell peppers, spinach, and mushrooms — nothing too watery that might make the crust soggy.

Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe Tips

  1. Add the dry ingredients a little bit at a time.
    If you start by dumping all of the dry ingredients into the warm water at once, it’ll take longer — and be tougher on your forearms — to get that ball to form.

    Instead, pre-mix the flour, yeast, sugar, and salt and gradually add the dry ingredients to the warm water about ¼ cup at a time.

    Having a dough whisk or large spoon will make this process easier as well. Of course, nothing tops having a stand mixer with a dough attachment, but it really isn’t necessary. This is such an easy pizza crust recipe!

  2. Use semolina flour on your work surface and hands.
    Start with a generously floured work surface to prevent sticking. We recommend using semolina flour because it’s grainier than all-purpose.

    Additionally, using the semolina on your hands prevents the no knead pizza dough from sticking to your fingers. If using a rolling pin, flour that as well.

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  1. Use your fingers to prevent overworking the dough.

    Starting at the center, flatten the ball with your fingertips while working your way toward the edges. Leave about 1-inch unflattened along the perimeter for the crust.

    Finally, stretch the disc into your preferred size, and you’re almost ready for toppings!

  2. Brush the crust with sauce for better color and flavor.

    You’ll be surprised at how much additional color just a tiny bit of sauce adds! Just use a pastry brush to apply it just before it goes into the oven for baking.

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Need a few more pointers? We have an entire post with helpful tips on stretching and rolling pizza dough!

Storing and Freezing

We recommend freezing no knead pizza dough after the first rise, but before the second rise once it’s been shaped into two balls. At this point, it can be refrigerated for up to 2 days, or frozen for up to a month.

Remember that cold dough takes longer to rise than warm. So, remove it from the fridge and let it come to room temperature for at least an hour first. Then, follow the recipe directions for stretching or rolling.
For more info, check out our post on freezing pizza dough.

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Our Favorite Tools To Make Neapolitan Pizza

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Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe

Renae

5 from 14 votes

Our Neapolitan Pizza Dough recipe makes an authentic, deliciously soft and chewy Italian pizza. This easy no-knead dough rises overnight!

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Course: Entree

Cuisine: Italian

Servings: 6 people

Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes

Rise Time: 12 hours hours

Total Time: 12 hours hours 5 minutes minutes

Calories: 153

Ingredients

  • 2 cups 00 flour or all-purpose flour
  • teaspoon active dry yeast or instant yeast
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ¾ cup warm water 105ºF

Instructions

  • In a large bowl, stir together all ingredients with a dough whisk or spoon until they come together as a shaggy dough ball.

    Cover bowl with plastic wrap, and let rise at room temperature (not in the refrigerator) for at least 12 hours and up to 24 hours.

  • Transfer the dough from the bowl onto a lightly floured surface, and divide into two.

    Shape each half into a ball and cover loosely with plastic wrap or a clean towel. Let dough rise for 45-60 minutes.

  • Place dough on parchment paper. Dust the top of the dough with flour then use your finger tips to flatten dough into a circle, leaving a 1″ margin as the crust. Stretch dough until it is a 10″ – 12″ circle, depending on your preferred thickness.

Baking Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 500ºF (see notes below to bake at 450ºF) with pizza stone, if using.

    Cover crust with sauce and your preferred toppings. Transfer parchment sheet with pizza onto pizza stone or large baking sheet. Bake for 10-12 minutes, until edges are golden and top is bubbling.

Notes

To bake at 450ºF: bake for 12-17 minutes, until edges are golden and top is bubbling.

Nutrition

Serving: 2 slices | Calories: 153kcal | Carbohydrates: 32g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 0.4g | Saturated Fat: 0.1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.04g | Sodium: 390mg | Potassium: 45mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.4g | Calcium: 7mg | Iron: 2mg

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Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What makes Neapolitan pizza dough different? ›

The Neapolitan

Neapolitan pizza is as classic as it gets. It is the traditional large, round pie made with a flat, thin bottom and a wide, airy edge. The traditional recipe for this crust includes extra-finely ground, high-protein flour, water, salt and yeast.

What are the ingredients in Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

Neapolitan pizza is made from a lean dough—that is, it's got nothing but flour, water, salt, and yeast. No oil, no sugar, nothing.

What is the best flour for Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

00 Flour. Tipo “00” Flour is the shining star of Neapolitan pizza. A good, quality “00” flour typically has around 12% protein; but more importantly, it's the incredibly fine milling that sets it apart from other flours.

What kind of yeast do you use for Neapolitan pizza? ›

According to the tradition, we always should use fresh yeast. However, when fresh yeast is not available, dry yeast is just as good.

Can you use all-purpose flour for Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

Sure, you can use all-purpose flour. However, you're not going to get that diaphanous, wispy crust that makes an Old Napoli pizza glorious to eat. The reason for this is that a finer milled flour absorbs less water than all-purpose flour.

What is the difference between NY style pizza and Neapolitan pizza? ›

Neapolitan Pizza Compared to New York Style Pizza

Ingredient-wise, New York pizza uses sugar and a heavier yeast/flour. The toppings are also heavier with butter added to most tomato sauces and dry mozzarella used instead of the fresh mozzarella in Neapolitan pizza.

Why is there so little yeast in Neapolitan pizza? ›

This is because when we make Neapolitan pizza with instant yeast we only use a tiny amount, due to the long proof time. The other type of yeast that I recommend is fresh baker's yeast. It's also known as cake yeast because of it's consistency (not because it's used in cakes!).

What makes an authentic Neapolitan pizza? ›

This style of pizza is prepared with simple and fresh ingredients: a basic dough, raw tomatoes, fresh mozzarella cheese, fresh basil, and olive oil. No fancy toppings are allowed! One of its defining characteristics is that there is often more sauce than cheese.

Is Neapolitan pizza thin or thick crust? ›

Neapolitan pizza has a very thin crust at the base, with dough that puffs up around the sides and provides for a very airy crust. Because that crust is so light (even though quite large,) certain areas become charred very quickly, which is why it's important not to overcook and completely burn this type of crust.

What flour do Italians use for pizza? ›

The secret to the tender yet stretchy pizza crust at your favorite pizzeria is probably 00 flour, a powdery fine Italian flour that you can find online or in specialty grocery stores.

Which yeast is best for pizza? ›

Active Dried Yeast - Most Common

Active dry yeast is the most commonly used type of yeast for making baked goods. It is yeast that has been dried out so that it has a longer shelf-life.

How long to let Neapolitan pizza dough rise? ›

Start the Neapolitan pizza dough two days ahead

True Neapolitan pizza dough, which is made of only flour, salt, yeast, and water, gets its superior flavor and texture from a longer fermentation time (in my recipe, around 20 hours at room temperature, then 24 to 48 hours balled up in the fridge).

Is instant or active yeast better for pizza dough? ›

If you're going to be making the dough today and using it in 2–3 days, then use active dry. I'd go with instant yeast, simply because I use instant yeast in all my breads (sourdoughs excepted). I like instant because there's no need to proof it — just measure, mix, and go.

Is too much yeast bad for pizza dough? ›

Too little yeast and your dough won't rise enough, and the pizza base will taste bland. Use too much yeast and your dough may over-ferment. Tell-tale signs are your dough expanding too much or tasting and smelling a bit sour, with an almost alcoholic aftertaste (the yeast produces alcohol as it ferments).

Should I add olive oil to Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

All pizza styles are descended from the oil-free Italian Classical Neapolitan Pizza. Only flour, water, natural yeast, and salt are used in this recipe. Almost all other pizza styles established by Italian ancestors and others call for the use of oil or fat. Olive oil is used in all Italian dishes to add taste.

What is the difference between a Neapolitan pizza and a regular pizza? ›

The first distinction is in the crust. The thin, flat crust of Neapolitan pizza is the first giveaway that you're not just eating any old Italian pizza. You'll find thicker, more doughy crusts when you eat an Italian pizza. More people enjoy the texture of Neapolitan pizza because it's not as squishy in the middle.

What's so special about Neapolitan pizza? ›

This style of pizza is prepared with simple and fresh ingredients: a basic dough, raw tomatoes, fresh mozzarella cheese, fresh basil, and olive oil. No fancy toppings are allowed! One of its defining characteristics is that there is often more sauce than cheese.

What is the difference between Roman and Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

It's thin, it's light and its crisp; it's Pizza Romana. Dubbed 'scrocchiarella' (the crunchy one) by many; even the word itself falls from the mouth with a pertinent crunch. Whilst Neapolitans refrain from the use of fat in their dough, the Romans cut back on water and add a good glug of oil to the floury mixture.

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